The Meier brothers attended Rock Grove School in 1912-13. Dewey would later marry his classmate, Julia Wachlin.







Tim had an unfortunate experience with a hay fork when he was 18 years old. "Myers" was one of many spelling variances of his last name in local newspapers. The story above was printed in the Rock Grove society pages of the Freeport Journal Standard on July 13, 1921.





Tim Loses His Religion


In September 1922, a young Tim Meier was arrested for stealing from cars parked at a church north of Rock Grove, during Sunday services. He and a companion became drunk on "hootch and moonshine" and decided to drive to the church and help themselves to what appeared to be an odd collection of items that would have little value to a pair of teenagers.


Tim married Luella Buethe of Dakota, Illinois in July 1926. Luella was a registered nurse who obtained her nursing degree that same year from the short-lived Methodist Memorial hospital in Freeport. The Meier's were married in a double wedding ceremony with their friends Myron LaShelle and Lillian Meyers at the Bethlehem Lutheran church in St. Charles, Illinois.


In July of 1928, a "Tim Meyers" was sought in connection with a Freeport robbery perpetrated by Miles Lapp and Joe Thompson (charges against Thomson would later be dropped). Miles Lapp was the troubled older brother of Grace (Lapp) Mullican, who would later live in our house. Whether this Tim Meyers was the same person who would own our house is uncertain, but his name was often misspelled in newspaper reports throughout his life, and we could find no other relevant references to "Tim Meyers" in the Journal-Standard during his lifetime. All three men were about the same age, and it's possible Tim Meier and Miles Lapp could have been acquainted through growing up in the same area of Stephenson County.


In the 1930 U.S. Census, Tim and Luella were listed as living in Freeport with Frank and his second wife Margaret. The Census listed both men's occupations as "trucking". That year, Tim advertised the sale of a coon hound pair in Hunter, Trader, Trapper magazine, using 315 Carpenter Street in Freeport as his calling address. In the same year, Tim and Luella bought a house on Wayne Street in Freeport.


Who's got the hooch? Tim Meier's got the hooch.


In January 1931, the Journal Standard reported that Tim and his partner Ed Shippleman had each been fined $103.50 for "possessing intoxicating liquor" at an establishment in the 700 block of East Stephenson Street in Freeport. The address, described as a "soft drink establishment" had been in business for all of 6 hours and operating without a permit before the police raided the joint, finding a "pint of alky".


In December 1931, Tim was mentioned in the Rockford Register-Republic as part of a federal raid on Freeport-area establishments suspected of selling alcohol. The feds raided a roadhouse 4 miles east of Freeport, where Tim was there but no liquor was found. This roadhouse may have been what would later be called the Shan-T-Town Ballroom, near Dakota. This roadside nightclub on Illinois Route 75 advertised its grand opening in the Freeport Journal-Standard in March of 1933. Prior to this, Tim's connection to the roadhouse is unclear. However, in May 1932 he was sentenced to 6 months in jail and fined $100 for an undisclosed prohibition law violation. The Rockford Register-Republic reported that Tim initially pleaded not guilty, but then changed his plea to guilty, at which time the presiding judge suspended the jail term. Tim was given 2 years of probation.


When the United States voted to repeal Prohibition, the Freeport Journal-Standard reported in November 1933 that a federal judge had discharged Tim's probation related to his conviction for a liquor law violation. On the day of Tim's discharge, the judge also discharged probations for 26 other individuals who had been guilty of Prohibition-era crimes.


The Shan-T-Town nightclub was apparently less than successful, as Tim placed it for sale in a classified ad in the Journal-Standard in January 1934. With scores of new competitors now selling alcohol legally, rural roadhouses like Shan-T-Town may have suffered. Tim's advertisement stated that he would "sacrifice for a quick sale." It appears the Meier's were not initially successful in selling the roadhouse, and began renting the place to Charles Higley, a Freeport native who had some experience running similar clubs in that town (and had his own criminal record for Prohibition-related offenses). The lease arrangement may not have worked out well, as Luella Meier filed suit against Higley and won a verdict on September 5, 1934. Inferring from how the case was described in the Journal-Standard, the Meier's may have evicted Higley and changed the door locks, and Higley then forcibly entered the property. The next month, Tim was charged with stealing a cash register from what was described in the Journal-Standard as a roadhouse near Dakota. Did he do this as a way of collecting delinquent rent? Maybe.


On the Move


In August 1934, the Journal-Standard reported that Tim and Luella were moving to Dakota. Two years later, they bought a house on the northeast corner of Main and Division Streets, which they owned for about 10 years. In September 1942, the Freeport Journal-Standard reported that a home owned by Luella Meier in Dakota was slated for forfeiture because of delinquent real estate taxes over a four-year period.









Above: This advertisement appeared in the October 14, 1933 edition of the Freeport Journal-Standard. The language used in the ad was sign of the times. As of this writing in October 2021, I have been unable to find the exact location of the Shan-T-Town.



The Real Estate Mogul



the mystery of tim's wealth





The events of the next years of Tim's life have created the most questions about how he was able to acquire the 74-acre farm from the Huffords, as well as other farm real estate, without much evidence that he had the means to afford such purchases. We know that in August 1936, he bought a 95-acre farm at the southeast corner of Eggert Road and McConnell Road in Rock Run Township. Just two years later, he sold this land to Audrey Shelton, a fellow Rock Grove native. In October 1939, Tim advertised a public auction for a closing out sale at a farm 5 miles south of Davis. Other real estate transactions show that he owned an 83-acre farm on Farm School Road, about a mile west of our home. He also owned land along the Pecatonica River, near Farwell Bridge Road.


It's possible Tim decided to be a farmer after disposing of Shan-T-Town, and acquired land to make that happen. But one thing stands out in the Meier family research: They seemed to do little in their lives that would have created the kind of wealth which could afford farm purchases. Shant-T-Town did not appear to make Tim a wealthy man, and the farm economy of the 1930s wouldn't have added a significant amount of cash to Tim's bank account. Neither side of Tim's family showed evidence of significant assets that he could have inherited. The only connection we could find to family land ownership was about 300 acres owned by Tim's great grandfather, David Bradley, along the Wisconsin border north of Rock Grove. About 160 acres of this would later be owned by his son Joseph Bradley, who was a brother of Tim's maternal grandmother, Rebecca Ellen (Bradley) Bottorf. A 1913 plat map of Rock Grove Township shows just 10 of the Bradley acres owned by Rebecca. So it seems unlikely that enough of the Bradley land would have passed to Tim, that he could have leveraged this into the land he owned in Rock Run Township.


We suspect Tim was a bootlegger during the 1920s, and his illicit earnings were transferred to farms and bars after Prohibition ended. We know he was directly connected to two men with liquor law violations: Charles Higley, via Shan-T-Town, and a man named George Poffenberger of Savannah, Illinois. In the 1940 U.S. Census, Tim and Luella were enumerated while staying at the Poffenberger home. In January 1929, the Poffenbergers operated a "soft drink parlor" which was issued a temporary injunction to cease violations of Illinois prohibition laws. Apparently the Poffenberger's definition of "soft" was slightly different than the law (their business was closed shortly thereafter). While it's possible the Meier's could have been acquainted with the Poffenbergers through other connections, it seems odd that Tim's name is so often associated with those on the wrong side of liquor laws.